Development of the hybrid MCDM model for evaluating and selecting bucket wheel excavators for the modernization process

Објеката

Тип
Рад у часопису
Верзија рада
објављена верзија
Језик
енглески
Креатор
Snezana Savkovic, Predrag Jovancic, Stevan Djenadic, Milos Tanasijevic, Filip Miletic
Извор
Expert Systems with Applications
Издавач
Elsevier BV
Датум издавања
2022
Сажетак
This paper presents a methodology for evaluating and ranking different bucket wheel excavators (BWE) for determining which machine should enter in the process of revitalization and modernization. Various multicriteria methods are used. Combining them achieves the best effect when choosing BVE for the modernization process. AHP, TOPSIS, VIKOR, and PROMETHEE methods are used. The hybrid models are developed from the multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods and they are used to evaluate the basic indicators that characterize the operation of a BWE. The methods will be applied to each group of the parameters, their sub-parameters and alternatives in the selection. The models are defined in two parts. In the first part, the priority vectors of parameters are defined by applying the AHP method. Other methods are applied in the second part where the evaluation of alternatives is made according to the defined parameters. That forms three partial hybrid models AHP-TOPSIS, AHP-VIKOR, AHP-PROMETHEE. The analysis parameters are qualified in four groups Technical, Working, Maintenance, and Economics parameters. Validation and selection of the optimal method will be performed in relation to the expert analysis with prepared questionnaires. The selected method should help in defining which machine will enter in the process of revitalization and modernization. According to this method, there is a 100% match with AHP-PROMETHEE, and the ranking given with AHP-TOPSIS corresponds to 75%, while AHP-VIKOR corresponds to 50%. Model AHP-PROMETHEE for the selecting of the BWE is a reliable and suitable tool for this purpose. In comparison to the classical statistical methods, this approach can achieve great saving. The BWE are very expensive machines and their value is 20–30 million euros. The investment in revitalization and modernization is 25–35% of the purchase price. This explains the importance of forming such an evaluation model. The presented analysis showed the possibility of the application of hybrid combined methods. The results in the paper presented the benefit from two aspects. The first aspect is the formation of a model that can be applied to other similar problems. Another aspect is the choice of the machine itself based on a complex analysis of a large number of parameters. Generally, the model becomes universal and can be used for later similar analyzes.
том
201
Број
1
број страница
12
doi
10.1016/j.eswa.2022.117199
issn
0957-4174
Subject
višekriterijumsko odlučivanje, rotorni bageri, modernizacija, ekspertska analiza
multi-criteria decision making, bucket-wheel excavators, modernization, expert analysis
Шира категорија рада
M20
Ужа категорија рада
М21а
Права
Затворени приступ
Лиценца
Creative Commons – Attribution-NonComercial 4.0 International
Формат
.pdf

Snezana Savkovic, Predrag Jovancic, Stevan Djenadic, Milos Tanasijevic, Filip Miletic. "Development of the hybrid MCDM model for evaluating and selecting bucket wheel excavators for the modernization process" in Expert Systems with Applications, Elsevier BV (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.117199

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